What is the primary purpose of veneer in woodworking?

The primary purpose of veneer in woodworking is to improve appearance and reduce weight. Veneers are thin slices of wood that are often glued onto core panels (like wood, particleboard, or medium-density fiberboard) to create a desirable aesthetic finish. By using veneer, woodworkers can achieve the look of solid wood at a fraction of the weight, which is particularly beneficial in furniture design where heavy pieces can be impractical. This technique allows for both beautiful grain patterns and a variety of finishes while optimizing the resource use of more expensive or rare wood species.

While veneers can contribute to the overall durability of a piece by providing a protective layer over a core material, their primary role isn’t to enhance structural strength or provide moisture sealing. Veneering effectively makes it possible to create visually appealing products without the extensive use of solid wood, making it a popular choice in modern woodworking and furniture-making practices.